|
The Cinema of Karnataka, sometimes colloquially referred to as Chandanavana or the Sandalwood,〔(Sandalwood's Gain ). Deccan Herald. January 23, 2006 〕〔(Young talent applauded ). Deccan Herald. December 28, 2003 〕 is a part of Indian cinema, where motion pictures are produced in the Kannada language, and based in Bengaluru. As of 2013, more than 100 films are made each year.〔(When it rained films ). Deccanherald.com. Retrieved on 2013-07-29.〕 Kannada films are released in a total of 950 single screen theatres in Karnataka and a handful of the movies are also released in the United States, Australia, Germany, the United Kingdom and other countries.〔(). chitraloka.com (1913-05-03). Retrieved on 2013-07-29.〕 The first government institute in India to start technical courses related to films was established in 1941 named as occupational institute then named as S. J. Polytechnic in Bengaluru. In September 1996, two specialized courses Cinematography and Sound & Television were separated and a new Institute Government Film and Television Institute was started at Hesaraghatta, under the World Bank Assisted Project for Technician Development in India.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.filminstitutebangalore.com/index.htm )〕 ==Early history== In 1934, the first Kannada talkie, ''Sati Sulochana'',〔("First film to talk in Kannada" ) article in ''The Hindu''〕 appeared in theatres, followed by ''Bhakta Dhruva'' (aka ''Dhruva Kumar''). ''Sati Sulochana'' was shot in Kolhapur at the Chatrapathi studio; most filming, sound recording, and post-production was done in Chennai. In 1949, Honnappa Bhagavathar, who had earlier acted in Gubbi Veeranna's films, produced ''Bhaktha Kumbara'' and starred in the lead role along with Pandaribai. In 1955, hagavathar again produced a Kannada film, ''Mahakavi Kalidasa'', in which he introduced B. Saroja Devi. Ku Ra Seetharama Sastry was an actor, film director, lyricist, and screen playwright from the mid-forties through the late seventies. He introduced several artists to Kannada film industry, including Shivaram and Shakthi Prasad (Karaga Shakti, father of Kannada, Telugu and Tamil actor/director Arjun Sarja). Rajkumar 's first movie as a lead actor ''Bedara Kannappa'' (1954) was the first Kannada movie which completed 365 days at the theatres and it received a letter of appreciation from the central government. The majority of the films during these decades were either mythological or historical in nature. Rajkumar, Narasimharaju and G. V. Iyer decided to form a partnership and produce movies which included ''Ranadhira Kanteerava''. The first colour movie in Kannada, ''Amarashilpi Jakkanachari'' was made in the year 1964 by B.S Ranga. Prominent Directors during this period were HLN Simha, T.V Singh Takur, Dorai-Bagavan, B.S Ranga, KSL Swamy, Siddhalingiyah and Puttana Kanagal. Puttana Kanagal 's directorial works include ''Bellimoda, Gejjepuje, Saakshathkara, Sharapanjara, Naagarahaavu, Upasane ''and ''Ranganayaki''. He made female centric movies which did not have the usual fight scenes and dance. He introduced many actors including Kalpana, Aarthi, Vishnuvardhan, Ambarish, Srinath, Ramakrishna and Ashok. Leelavathi, Jayanthi, B.Sarojadevi, Bharathi, and Kalpana were some of the prominent actress during this period. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cinema of Karnataka」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|